When starting a graden it is important to start with the cleanest ground possible. The cleaner it is from the beginning, the easier it will be to control future weeds.

These tips will help you to eradicate most weeds:

• Dig the entire plot, removing as many weeds and roots as possible.
• Avoid putting the removed weeds in the compost bin - especially perennials. They should be discarded.
• If digging very early in the season use light depravation by placing a light blocking tarp over the plot.
• Remove any new weeds as soon as you see them.
• Never let weeds flower.

Mulching
Mulching can help to prevent future weeds by blocking light and killing off weeds that start.

Types of Mulch:

• Black Plastic - This is by far the most effective method for preventing weeds. You can cover the entire area with plastic and cut slits where you will be planting, or you can place strips between established rows. The plastic will need to be anchored to prevent blowing.
• Paper - Rolled paper can be used in the same way as plastic. The benefit of using paper is that it can be dug into the soil after harvesting, saving time.
• Bark - This is well suited for use in ornamental gardens where plastic or paper would be too unattractive.
• Combination - A combination of plasticor paper and bark or gravel can be used in ornamental gardens for even more effectiveness.